
Want to be an “instant expert” when talking about the ins and outs of prepping parts for powder coating? If so, you’ll need to understand the concepts that are commonly used when discussing cleaning and priming parts. Here are some key terms you need to know:
Displacement—This can refer to any situation where something is moved, such as when grease is moved off of the surface of a part by pressure washing.
Mechanical Action—This term describes processes that produce displacement, such as blasts of air out of spray nozzles or brushes rubbing against a part.
Wetting—Any process that loosens dirt and grime as a result of soaking the part (and the soil) in a liquid solution.
Dispersion—Reducing the concentration of a contaminant, typically so that it can be removed from a part.
Emulsification—The natural dispersion of two opposite elements. Think oil and water.
Neutralization–This term typically refers to using an alkali compound to break down oil or grease.
Iron phosphatizing—A popular process where the surface of metal parts being treated reacts with a phosphatizing compound to form an insoluble, non-metallic coating that remains on the surface of the parts.
Sequestration—Any technique that keeps different solutions of water and chemicals separated to prevent contamination.
RO—An abbreviation for “reverse osmosis,” which is typically used to describe a filtration process that produces very pure water. The water can be used to rinse parts without risking contamination by waterborne minerals or debris.
If you would like more general information on powder coating, please visit Whatispowdercoating.com for definitions, business tips and more. For more information on powder coating equipment, please visit us at Reliant Finishing Systems. Reliant is the leading U.S. manufacturer of powder coating equipment, able to provide full systems with powder coating ovens, spray booths, media blast enclosures, wash stations, engineered systems and custom manufacturing.

